OpenPipe

Finetuning: 500m AI agents in production with 2 engineers — Mustafa Ali & Kyle Corbitt

Apr 12, 2025 · 18:44

Method Financial and OpenPipe detail how Method scaled AI financial agents to 500 million daily interactions using fine-tuned open-source models instead of expensive GPT-4. After racking up $70,000 in monthly GPT-4 costs and facing latency and error issues, they fine-tuned an 8B parameter LLaMA 3.1 model to achieve under 200ms latency and 9% error rate (beating GPT-4o's 11% at lower cost). Mustafa Ali explains that the key was using production data from GPT as training data and choosing the cheapest model that met performance goals. Kyle Corbitt emphasizes that fine-tuning is a power tool for bending the price-performance curve when prompt engineering falls short. The episode argues that productionizing AI agents requires patience and openness from engineering teams, and concludes with a call for software engineers to pivot to AI engineering.

The GenAI Maturity Curve or You Probably Don't Need Fine Tuning: Kyle Corbitt

Feb 9, 2025 · 18:03

Kyle Corbitt, CEO of OpenPipe, argues that most teams don't yet need fine-tuning and should start with prompted models like GPT-4. He presents a GenAI maturity curve where the trigger to fine-tune is when you hit constraints on cost, latency, or quality consistency—for example, if GPT-4 is 80-90% correct but inconsistent on the last 10-20%. Fine-tuning shifts the paradigm frontier outward, enabling models like fine-tuned LLaMA 38B to outperform GPT-4 at 1/25th the cost. The process has four steps: capture production logs to know your input distribution, prepare high-quality data (using GPT-4 outputs or iterative labeling), train with one-click tools, and evaluate with inner-loop (LLM-as-judge) and outer-loop (business metrics) evals. OpenPipe and other providers make deployment trivial via OpenAI-compatible APIs. The talk delivers a concrete decision framework and a walkthrough so any engineer can fine-tune in under an hour.

LLM Quality Optimization Bootcamp: Thierry Moreau and Pedro Torruella

Feb 8, 2025 · 53:05

Thierry Moreau of OctoAI demonstrates how to fine-tune Llama 3 8B on a PII redaction task using OpenPipe and OctoAI, achieving 47% better accuracy and a 200x cost reduction (from $30 to $0.15 per million tokens) compared to GPT-4 Turbo. He explains that fine-tuning should follow prompt engineering and RAG, and works best for specialized tasks like function calling. The talk walks through building a fine-tuning dataset from the PI Masking 200k dataset, using OpenPipe to train a LoRA for $40, deploying it on OctoAI, and evaluating it to show the fine-tuned model scores 0.97 accuracy versus GPT-4’s 0.68. Moreau emphasizes that this continuous deployment cycle requires monitoring data drift and retraining, but tools like OpenPipe and OctoAI make it accessible even for teams without deep ML expertise.

How to Become an AI Engineer from a Fullstack Background - Reid Mayo

Feb 2, 2024 · 10:19

Reid Mayo presents a step-by-step syllabus to transition from fullstack engineer to AI engineer, covering generative AI foundations, prompt engineering, LangChain, fine-tuning, and cost-effective open-source model deployment. The syllabus starts with Cohere's LLM overview, then dives into prompt engineering via Elvis Seravia's guide and Learn Prompting org docs. It emphasizes LangChain as the glue layer for modular AI systems, with tutorials from Mayo Ocean. Evals are treated as software tests using OpenAI's cookbook. Fine-tuning is taught via OpenAI's cookbook and then open-source LLaMA 2, with a specific case study showing a $19 fine-tuned LLaMA 2 matching OpenAI's $24,000 model on a target task. The boot camp ends with advanced deep learning courses from FastAI and Hugging Face for further mastery.