Prompt Engineering and AI Red Teaming — Sander Schulhoff, HackAPrompt/LearnPrompting
Jul 14, 2025 · 2:01:05
Sander Schulhoff, creator of Learn Prompting and HackAPrompt, argues prompt engineering remains vital despite claims of its demise, drawing on his systematic review of 1,500+ papers for 'The Prompt Report.' He covers advanced techniques including chain-of-thought, decomposition, ensembling, and few-shot prompting, noting that role prompting is ineffective for accuracy-based tasks and that example ordering can swing performance by 50%. He then explains AI red teaming, distinguishing jailbreaking from prompt injection, and warns that system prompts and guardrails cannot prevent attacks—even simple obfuscation like base64 or typos still works. He highlights the critical unsolved problem of agentic security, where agents with real-world actions are easily tricked, and introduces a live competition at the conference to gather more attack data. His key takeaway: AI security is fundamentally harder than classical cybersecurity because 'you cannot patch a brain.'